He aha ka manaʻo o ke koi oxygen biological (BOD) a me ke koi oxygen kemika (COD)?
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ʻO BOD a me COD nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻelua no ke ana ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pollution organik i nā kino wai.
BOD: E pili ana i ka nui o ka oxygen e koi ʻia e nā microorganism e hoʻoheheʻe i nā mea ola i loko o ka wai ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana. Hōʻike ia i ka nui o nā mea ola i loko o ka wai ʻino i hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e nā microorganism.
COD: E pili ana i ka nui o ka oxygen e koi ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe i nā mea haumia organik a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā mea i loko o ka wai me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe ikaika ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana. Hōʻike ia i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haumia o ka wai ma o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā mea (ʻoi aku nā mea kūlohelohe).
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai?
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ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai maoli a i ʻole ka wai haumia iki i wai i kū i nā kūlana no ka wai inu a i ʻole ka wai no nā kumu kikoʻī. ʻO kāna kumu e wehe i nā mea ʻino i ka wai a hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka maikaʻi o ka wai. He kūpono ia no ka wai inu, ka wai ʻoihana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai i loaʻa nā mea haumia like ʻole e like me ka wai ʻino ʻoihana a me ka wai hoʻoneʻe hale e hoʻokō i nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu a hoʻohana hou paha. ʻO ke kumu e hōʻemi i ka pollution i ke kaiapuni a mālama i ke kaiaola kaiaola. ʻOkoʻa nā mea ʻelua i nā pahuhopu lapaʻau, nā ʻenehana lapaʻau a me nā kaʻina hana.
He aha ke kaʻina hana maʻamau maʻamau?
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ʻO nā kaʻina hana maʻamau i hoʻāla ʻia e pili ana i nā kaʻina oxidation, A2/O, a me SBR sequencing batch activated sludge process.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka wai?
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ʻO ka manawa e pono ai no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano o ka lepo, kaʻina hana, ka nui a me ka pono o ka hale lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ka manawa kikoʻī e like me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka hale kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli a me nā kūlana hana.
He aha ka modular wastewater treatment plant?
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ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau modular he hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano hana modular a maʻamau. Hoʻonohonoho mua ia i nā hale hana prefabricated modular i loko o ka hale hana a laila e hōʻuluʻulu iā lākou ma ka pūnaewele. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui kēia ʻano hana i ka maikaʻi o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hale hoʻoheheʻe wai a hoʻopōkole i ka manawa hana.
He aha ka ʻōnaehana mālama wai ʻino?
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ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻino kahi kaʻina e hoʻoneʻe a hoʻopau i nā mea haumia mai ka wai ʻino a hoʻololi i kēia i lua e hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ke kaʻina wai. Hoʻopili kēia kaʻina hana i nā ʻano hana kino, kemika a me ke olaola no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino e hōʻoia i kona hoʻolei ʻana a hoʻohana hou ʻia.
He aha nā mea kanu hoʻōla wai ʻōpala?
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ʻO nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻōpala he mau keʻena lapaʻau i hana mua ʻia i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino ma nā kaiāulu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ma nā waiwai pākahi. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā keʻena mālama wai ʻōpala maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka paʻa o nā mea kanu mālama wai ʻōpala i kahi ʻano paʻa a ʻike ʻia e ka halihali kūpono, plug-and-play, a me ka hana paʻa.
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He aha ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻino olaola?
Hoʻolālā ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino olaola e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mea haumia i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā effluent e ka hana a nā microorganisms. Hoʻohana nā microorganism i kēia mau mea e ola a hana hou. Hoʻopau kēia mau microorganisms i nā mea haumia i loaʻa i loko o ka wai ʻino, e hoʻohuli iā ia i nā huahana ʻole e like me ka carbon dioxide, ka wai a me ka biomass. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia kēia ʻano hana i nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻāina a me nā ʻoihana e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea haumia a ʻae i ka wai e hoʻokuʻu pono ʻia i loko o ke kaiapuni.
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He aha ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai maʻamau?
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai maʻamau i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: mālama kino, mālama kemika a me ka mālama olaola e like me nā kumu loea. (1) Hoʻohana nui ka ʻenehana lapaʻau kino i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka gravity, ka hoʻokaʻawale centrifugal, ka nānā ʻana a me ka interception a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻokaʻawale a wehe i nā mea haumia hiki ʻole ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka wai ʻino. (2) Loaʻa i nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kemika ka neutralization, coagulation, chemical precipitation, adsorption, etc. Hiki i kēia mau ʻano ke hoʻokaʻawale, hana hou, a hoʻololi paha i nā mea haumia i loko o ka wai ʻino i mau mea ʻino. (3) Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻenehana lapaʻau olaola i ke ʻano sludge i hoʻāla ʻia, ke ʻano biofilm a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hoʻololi i nā mea haumia i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a colloidal i loko o ka wai ʻino i mea ʻino ʻole, i hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka wai ʻōpala.
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He aha nā mea maikaʻi o ka bioreactor membrane?
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kaʻina hana kuʻuna sludge, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā bioreactors membrane o ka wāwae liʻiliʻi, ke kūpaʻa ikaika o ka hoʻouka ʻana, a me nā hua liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka "Swift" Solar-Powerwd Sewage Treatment Bioreactor i hoʻokumu kūʻokoʻa ʻia e kā mākou hui he mea hoʻoheheʻe biofilm. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me MBR nā mea maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hana a me ka mālama maʻalahi.
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He aha ka ʻenehana hou no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino?
Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana kānana pale bacteria i ka microbial flora, EPS a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka sludge i hoʻāla ʻia e hana i kahi micron-level filtration membrane layer ma lalo o ka hana o kahi membrane base kūikawā a me ka moku kahe hydraulic, a laila e loaʻa ai ka hoʻokaʻawale paʻa-wai maikaʻi o ka sludge a me ka wai ma o ka hana wai microgravity.
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He aha ka hana o ka bioreactor membrane?
ʻO ka Membrane Bio-Reactor (MBR) kahi ʻoihana hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa e hoʻohui i ka biotechnology me ka ʻenehana membrane. Hoʻohana ia i ka ʻenehana hoʻokaʻawale membrane e hoʻololi i ka pahu sedimentation lua ma ke kaʻina hana kuʻuna i hoʻāla ʻia e hoʻokō i ka hoʻokaʻawale paʻa-wai kūpono a hāʻawi i ka hiki ke hoʻoneʻe hohonu i ka nitrogen a me ka phosphorus.
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He aha ka pahu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
ʻO ka pahu wai septic kahi hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā feces a hana i ka kānana a me ka sedimentation.
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He aha nā ʻāpana o ka bioreactor membrane?
ʻO ka bioreactor membrane ka mea nui i kahi kino tank reaction, nā ʻāpana membrane, ʻōnaehana hōʻiliʻili wai, ʻōnaehana aeration, ʻōnaehana effluent, etc.
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He aha ke kaʻina hana maʻamau maʻamau?
ʻO nā kaʻina hana maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ʻo A/O (anaerobic/aerobic), A2/O (anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic), ka auwai hoʻohāhā, SBR (sequential batch activated sludge process), etc.
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He aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā ʻōnaehana mālama wai ʻino modular?
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia a hoʻohālikelike ʻia e like me ke kūlana maoli ma ke kahua e loaʻa ai ka hopena lapaʻau maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohui nui ʻia nā mea hana a maʻalahi ke lawe a hoʻokomo. He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai a me ka wāwae liʻiliʻi.
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He aha nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
ʻO nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, ka pepa kānana, ka membrane kānana, ke one kānana, nā reagents kemika, nā mea bacteria, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka carbon activated ke hoʻopili i nā mea olaola a me kekahi mau metala kaumaha i loko o ka wai ʻino, hiki i ka pepa kānana a me ka membrane kānana ke kānana i nā ʻāpana nui a me nā microorganisms, a hoʻohana ʻia ke one kānana e wehe i nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia a me kekahi mea olaola. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā reagents kemika e like me flocculants a me precipitants e kōkua i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana i nā mea haumia i loko o ka wai ʻino. ʻO ke koho ʻana o nā mea waiwai e pili ana i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka wai ʻino a me nā pahuhopu lapaʻau.
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He aha ke kaʻina hana maʻamau maʻamau?
ʻO nā kaʻina hana maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e pili ana i ke kaʻina AO, ke kaʻina A2O, ke kaʻina auwai oxidation, ke kaʻina SBR a me ke kaʻina CASS.
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He aha ke kumu o ka denitrification?
ʻO ka Denitrification kahi hana anaerobic i hoʻohana nui ʻia e wehe i nā nitrates keu mai ka wai ʻino a pale i ka hoʻokuʻu nui ʻana o ka nitrogen mai ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā kino wai.
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He aha ke kaʻina hana A2O i ka wai ʻino?
ʻO A2O kahi kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, nona ka inoa piha ʻo Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic. Hoʻohui kēia kaʻina i ke kaʻina hana kuʻuna sludge, ka nitrification biological a me ke kaʻina denitrification a me ke kaʻina hoʻohemo phosphorus biological. ʻO ke kaʻina hana nui ʻekolu mau pae: anaerobic, anoxic a me aerobic. Hiki iā ia ke wehe i nā mea olaola, denitrify a wehe i ka phosphorus i ka manawa like e hoʻokō ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
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He aha ke kaʻina hana o ka sludge hoʻōla?
He huaʻōlelo maʻamau ka ʻōpala i hoʻōla ʻia no nā kaiāulu microbial a me nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā mea ʻole i hoʻopili ʻia. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka sludge i hana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo a me ka wai ʻino. ʻO ke kaʻina hana sludge i hoʻāla ʻia he kaʻina hana lapaʻau aerobic biological e hoʻohana ana i nā microbial flocs e mālama i ka wai hoʻokalakupua.
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He aha ka hopena i ka ʻōpala paʻa i hana ʻia ma ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai, ʻo ia ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana, dehydration a me ka hoʻokuʻu hope ʻana, ma waena o nā ʻano hana hoʻopau hope loa e pili ana i ka incineration, composting, fermentation a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he admixture no nā mea kūkulu hale.
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He aha ka hana o ke kānana olaola?
ʻO Biofilter kahi ʻenehana e hoʻohana ai i ka hana a nā microorganisms e mālama i ka wai. Hoʻokumu ʻia kāna kumu hana ma ka biofilm i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā microorganism ma luna o ka mea kānana e hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hoʻololi i nā mea kūlohelohe i loko o ka wai, me nā mea e like me ka nitrogen a me ka phosphorus e hoʻoulu ai i ka eutrophication o nā kino wai, a laila e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai.
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He pōʻino anei ka lepo lepo?
He nui nā hua parasite a me nā microorganism pathogenic i loko o ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, nui ka wai, he ʻala ʻino, a maʻalahi ke popopo. Inā hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana, e hoʻohaumia ʻia ka lua.
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He aha ka wai ʻino i hana ʻia?
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wai ʻōpala i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ka wai hoʻoheheʻe hale a me ka wai ʻino ʻoihana. ʻO nā mea hoʻohaumia i loko o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe home ka mea maʻamau (e like me ka protein, carbohydrates, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen, etc.) a me ka nui o nā microorganisms pathogenic (e like me nā hua parasite a me nā maʻi maʻi infectious enteric, etc.); ʻOkoʻa nā mea hoʻohaumia ʻokoʻa ma muli o nā huahana hana a me nā kaʻina hana. Hoʻokomo nui lākou i nā metala kaumaha e like me ke kēpau, mercury, chromium, cadmium, copper, zinc, a me nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka petroleum, solvents, pesticides, dyes, a me nā mea synthetic.
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He aerobic a anaerobic paha ka lepo?
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōpala i hoʻāla ʻia ma ke ʻano he heluna microbial i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana mālama aerobic a no laila he aerobic.
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He aha ka hopena o ka wai ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai?
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai, hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ke ʻano a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. ʻO ka wai i mālama ʻia he maʻemaʻe a ʻikea, hoʻemi ʻia nā mea paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me ka turbidity, a ʻo nā mea ʻino e like me nā metala kaumaha, nā mea haumia organik, nā pathogens, etc. I ka manawa like, hoʻemi ʻia nā meaʻai e like me ka nitrogen a me ka phosphorus e pale i ka eutrophication o nā kino wai. ʻO ka hopena, hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia ka wai i mālama ʻia.
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He aha ka mea e wehe ai i ka sludge hoʻoikaika?
Hiki i ka sludge ho'ā ke hoʻoneʻe i nā mea olaola a me nā kiʻekiʻe o nā mea haumia e like me ka ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, sulfur dioxide, cyanide, phosphorus, etc. i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai.
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He aha ka hopena inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka wai ʻōpala?
Inā hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia ka wai ʻino me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana, e loaʻa ana nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole: ua haumia nui nā kino wai, a ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia ke ola wai. Ua haumia ka wai lepo, e pili ana i nā kumu wai inu kanaka. Poino ke kaiapuni, poino ka kaiaola, a hoemi ia ke olaola. Ke piʻi aʻe nei nā pilikia olakino, a hiki i nā pathogens ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi. Ma ka ho'okele waiwai, he ki'eki'e ke kumu kū'ai o ka ho'omalu pollution, a pilikia paha nā 'oihana pili. Ma ke kānāwai, hiki i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kānāwai ke alakaʻi i nā uku a me nā hoʻopaʻi kānāwai. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino a he mea pono ia e pale ai i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino kanaka.
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He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi pahu septic a me kahi mea kanu lāʻau pūʻolo?
Ke hilinaʻi nui nei nā pahu Septic i ka sedimentation a me ka anaerobic fermentation no ka hoʻoheheʻe mua ʻana i nā mea ola i loko o ka wai, ʻoiai nā mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻohana i nā kaʻina hana paʻakikī, e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo i hoʻāla ʻia, ke ʻano biofilm, etc.
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He aha ka hopena i ka ʻōpala paʻa i hana ʻia ma ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
Ke hilinaʻi nui nei nā pahu Septic i ka sedimentation a me ka anaerobic fermentation no ka hoʻoheheʻe mua ʻana i nā mea ola i loko o ka wai, ʻoiai nā mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻohana i nā kaʻina hana paʻakikī, e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo i hoʻāla ʻia, ke ʻano biofilm, etc.
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No ke aha he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hale hoʻoheheʻe wai?
He mea koʻikoʻi nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke mālama pono i nā mea ʻino i loko o ka wai a hoʻohuli iā lākou i mau mea ʻino ʻole i ke kaiapuni, a laila e pale ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka lepo i loko o ke kaiapuni a hoʻopilikia i ke kaiaola a me ke olakino kanaka. Hoʻopau nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai i nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, nā mea ola, nitrogen, phosphorus a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe i loko o ka wai hoʻoheheʻe ma o nā kaʻina hana kino, kemika a me ke olaola, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai ka maikaʻi o ka wai a hoʻokō i nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu a i ʻole nā koi hoʻohana hou. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no ka pale ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai wai, mālama i ke kaulike kaiaola a me ke olakino kanaka.
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He aha ke ʻano o ka nitrification a me ka denitrification?
ʻO ka Nitrification e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka bacteria nitrifying i ka amonia i loko o ka nitrite a laila hoʻoneʻe hou ia i loko o ka waikawa nitric; ʻO ka denitrification e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana e hoʻemi ai ka bacteria denitrifying i ka nitrate i ke kinoea nitrogen (N2) a i ʻole nitrous oxide (N2O) ma lalo o nā kūlana anaerobic.
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He aha ka hale hoʻoheheʻe wai lawe?
ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe wai i hoʻohui ʻia he ʻōnaehana e hoʻopiha i nā loulou he nui i ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loko o hoʻokahi mea hana. Hoʻohui ia i nā hana e like me ka pretreatment, ka mālama olaola, sedimentation, a me ka disinfection. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe hale, ka wai ʻōpala ʻoihana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a pili i nā manawa i kaupalena ʻia ka pūnaewele a i ʻole kahi hana paʻa.
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He aha nā mea maikaʻi o MBR e kūʻē i nā kaʻina hana sludge hoʻōla maʻamau (CASP)?
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kaʻina hana maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia, ʻo ka MBR sege treatment system nā mea maikaʻi aʻe:
- Kiʻekiʻe paʻa-wai hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi.
- No ka mea, ʻaʻohe pono o kahi pahu sedimentation lua, he mea maʻalahi ka ʻōnaehana a noho i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi.
- Loaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana kahi kiʻekiʻe microbial mass concentration a me ka hoʻouka volumetric kiʻekiʻe.
- He lōʻihi ka manawa paʻa o ka lepo.
- He liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka lepo i hana ʻia.
- He kū'ē i nā haʻalulu haʻalulu.
- Ma muli o kāna ʻōnaehana maʻalahi, maʻalahi ka hana, hoʻokele a ʻike i ka automation.
He aha ka alapine hānai o ka Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Tank?
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Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokomo e like me ke kūlana maoli o ka hana o ka papahana. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka manure moa 10m3 i hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā i ka MFT Fermentation Tank i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a i ʻole hiki ke hānai ʻia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
He aha ka nui o ka nui o ka hānai i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Tank?
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Manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o nā meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ma mua o ka hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia o ka pahu fermentation manure a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ke kinoea puhi?
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ʻO ke kinoea huʻi ma hope o ka puhi ʻia ʻana e komo pū me ka lepo, nā dioxins, ke kinoea waikawa a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā hale kiaʻi sedimentation, nā ʻeke ʻeke lepo, a me nā hale kiaʻi electrostatic adsorption no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lepo i loko o ke kinoea. E ho'ēmi i ka manaʻo dioxin ma o ka hoʻoluʻu wikiwiki a me ka adsorption kalapona. Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā hale kiaʻi scrubber e hoʻoneʻe i nā kinoea waikawa a me ka alkali i loko o ke kinoea puhi.
He aha ka hui ʻana o ke kinoea puhi ʻōpala?
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ʻO ke kinoea ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻōpala ka nui o ka CO2, ka wai, kahi lepo liʻiliʻi, SO2, NOx, dioxins a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe. Hoʻonohonoho kēlā me kēia ʻāina/ʻāina i nā palena hoʻokuʻu i nā mea haumia e hōʻemi i ka haumia o ke kaiapuni i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka incineration.
He aha ke ala maikaʻi e ʻoki ai i ka ʻōpala māla?
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ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻoki ai i ka ʻōpala māla ʻelua mau pae. Ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana i ka ʻōpala inorganic paʻakikī e like me ka metala a me nā pōhaku, hele ʻia ka ʻōpala o ka māla ma o ka mea ʻōpala mua e hoʻopau i ka kaʻawale mua. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea hoʻopuka i loko o ka lua crusher a ʻoki ʻia i ke anawaena o lalo o 2mm. ʻOi aku ka like o ka paʻi ʻana i ʻelua mau pae ma mua o ka wāwahi mua ʻana a hiki ke hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o ka crusher.
He aha nā ʻano o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ʻōpala paʻa kūloko (MSW)?
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ʻO nā ʻano hana maʻamau o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka MSW, ʻo ia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻāina, ka hoʻopau ʻana, ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻopuehu ʻana. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻo MSW he matrix paʻakikī no ka mea aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻōpala, me ka mea ola mai ka ʻōpala meaʻai, ka ʻōpala pepa, ka ʻeke, nā plastics, nā ʻōmole, nā metala, nā lole, nā ʻōpala pā hale, a me nā mea like ʻole.
ʻO ka Incineration, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka ʻōpala-i-energy, pili i ka puhi ʻana i ka ʻōpala paʻa kūloko. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wela i hana ʻia e kēia kaʻina hana e hana i ka uila a i ʻole ka wela. Hoʻemi ʻo Incineration i ka nui o ka ʻōpala a hoʻoulu i ka ikehu, e lilo ia i mea hoʻonā maikaʻi no nā kūlanakauhale me ka palena ʻāina.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ka compost he mau hana hoʻokele ʻōpala hoʻomau e manaʻo nei e hoʻohuli i ka ʻōpala mai nā pae ʻāina. ʻO ka hana hou ʻana e pili ana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea e like me ka pepa, plastic, aniani a me ka metala e hana i nā huahana hou. ʻO ka compost ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻōpala organik, e like me nā ʻōpala meaʻai a me nā ʻoki pā hale, i loko o ka wai wai momona momona i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka māla a me ka mahiʻai. Hoʻemi kēia mau ʻano i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni, akā pono nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokaʻawale kūpono a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.
He aha ka mea ʻai aerobic meaʻai?
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Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana meaʻai aerobic i ka ʻenehana fermentation microbial e hoʻoheheʻe koke a hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala meaʻai i humus. Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka fermentation kiʻekiʻe, ka launa kaiāulu a me ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai ma nā kaiāulu, nā kula, nā kauhale a me nā kūlanakauhale. Hoʻomaopopo nā mea hana ma ka pūnaewele "hōʻemi, hoʻohana waiwai a me ka pōʻino ʻole" i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpala meaʻai.
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōpala ʻōpala?
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Hoʻohana ka ʻōpala ʻōpala i ka pyrolysis a me ka ʻenehana gasification. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka ʻōpala i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kinoea hoʻopau i haku ʻia me CO a me H2 i loko o ke keʻena puhi mua ma muli o ka nele o ka oxygen a i ʻole ka oxygen haʻahaʻa. Ke komo nei kēia mau kinoea hoʻopau i ka lua o ke keʻena puhi ahi mai ke keʻena puhi mua ma nā lua ea, a puhi ʻia me ka oxygen i loko o ke keʻena puhi lua, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻōpala a hoʻihoʻi hou i ka wela. Kūlike ke kinoea puhi i nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke kinoea puhi. Ma hope o ke puhi ʻana, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma kahi o 10% o ke koena o ka ʻōpala a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a paʻa paha.
He aha ka ʻōpala i puhi ʻia i loko o ka insinerator?
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Hiki i ka ʻōpala ʻōpala ke hoʻopau i nā ʻōpala paʻa kūloko a me nā ʻōpala hale ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻōpala a me nā plastics, ka pepa, ka ulana ʻana, ka plastics, etc. ʻO nā ʻōpala nui a lōʻihi e like me nā quilts a me nā kaula hemp e hoʻopili ʻia i ka crusher, feed screw a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i loko o nā mea hana mua, e hiki ʻole ai i nā mea hana ke hana a hōʻino paha i nā mea hana.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka puhi ʻana ma mua o ka ʻāina?
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Hoʻohui nā ʻāina ʻāina i kēia manawa i nā ʻōnaehana anti-seepage a me nā ʻōnaehana leachate a me nā ʻōnaehana mālama i ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka uhi ʻana e hōʻemi i ka hiki ke hoʻohaumia lua i ka wā o ke kaʻina ʻāina. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i nā pōʻino o ka waiho ʻana i kahi ʻāina nui a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kinoea ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ka methane. Loaʻa ka Incineration i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpala i kahi nui, a ua hoʻolako ʻia ke kaʻina hana hoʻopau piha me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe flue gas e hōʻemi i ka ʻona ʻōpala i ka nui loa. ʻO ke koena biogas i hana ʻia ma hope o ka puhi ʻia ʻana a laila e hoʻopau ʻia, e hōʻemi ana i ke kaumaha ma ka pae ʻāina a pale i ka hana o ka permeate.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka compost a me ka digester?
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ʻO ka compost ka hana aerobic a i ʻole hypoxic fermentation e hoʻohua ai i ka mea kanu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā digesters e pili ana i nā kaʻina anaerobic e like me nā biogas digesters, ka mea e hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala organik i wahie a i ʻole uila. Hiki ke koho ʻia ke kaʻina hana fermentation e like me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻōpala organik a me ka ʻike o nā mea organik.
He aha ka ʻōpala hiki ʻole ke puhi ʻia?
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ʻO nā ʻōpala ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia, ʻo ia ka ʻōpala meaʻai me ka wai kiʻekiʻe loa, nā pōhaku a me ka ʻōpala me ka waiwai calorific haʻahaʻa, ka lehu kiʻekiʻe, a me ka lepo hiki ʻole ke puhi ʻia, nā ʻōpala hana, a me nā mea uila nui. Pono kekahi mau ʻōpala ʻoihana, ʻōpala pōʻino, a me nā ʻōpala keʻena hana i ka mālama ʻoihana a laila koho i ka incineration. No ka HYHH's 0.5-30t/d High Temperature Pyrolysis Waste Incinerator, ma waho aʻe o ka ʻōpala ma luna aʻe, aia pū kekahi nui-volume a lōʻihi nā ʻōpala hale, e like me nā quilts, nā kaula hemp, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e koho ʻia mai ka wai ʻōpala, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻino i nā lako hana mua.
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōpala ʻōpala?
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Hoʻolei ka ʻōnaehana hānai ʻakomi o ka ʻōpala ʻōpala i ka ʻōpala meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpala ma luna o ke kahua hoʻokaʻawale. Ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana i ka ʻōpala hiki ʻole ke hoʻomoʻa ʻia, ʻohi ka digester a maloʻo i ka ʻōpala. Hoʻokomo ka ʻōpala paʻa i ka ʻōnaehana fermentation aerobic e hana i ka matrix fertilizer matrix, komo ka wai i ka aila a me ka mālama wai e hoʻihoʻi hou i ka momona, a mālama ʻia ke koena ʻōpala e like me nā kūlana.
He aha ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpala paʻa o ke kūlanakauhale?
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ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻōpala koʻikoʻi o ke kūlanakauhale he hana ia e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o nā ʻōpala paʻa paʻa paʻa i hōʻiliʻili ʻia a ʻohi ʻia a puhi ʻia. Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōpala home, lawe ʻia i ke kahua hoʻoili ʻōpala no ka ʻohi ʻana. Hoʻohana hou ʻia nā ʻōpala hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia e like me nā metala a me nā ʻōmole plastik, hiki ke hoʻopuehu ʻia ka ʻōpala pulu, a lawe ʻia ke koena ʻōpala hoʻopau i ka mea kanu ʻōpala no ka hoʻopau ʻana.
He aha ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i nā ʻōpala meaʻai?
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Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka compost a me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka ʻōpala meaʻai a hana i ka matrix fertilizer organik no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. No ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻōpala meaʻai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana fermentation microbial aerobic, he wikiwiki ka hana wikiwiki, palekana a pollution-free, a hiki ke hana hou i ka momona a me nā mea kanu.
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻopau wikiwiki i ka ʻōpala meaʻai?
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Hiki i ka ho'oulu 'ana ke ho'owikiwiki i ka palaho o ka 'ōpala mea'ai. No ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpala meaʻai, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka microbial aerobic fermentation a i ʻole ka ʻenehana fermentation anaerobic. Hiki i ka hoʻoulu ʻana ke hoʻonui i ka wahi pili ma waena o nā microorganisms a me nā ʻōpala meaʻai, e ʻae ana i nā microorganism e hoʻomāhele like ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka ʻōpala. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā microorganism me ka mahana kūpono, ka haʻahaʻa, a me ka ʻike oxygen hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ke kaʻina decomposition.
Pehea e hoolei aku ai i ka poop moa?
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Hiki ke hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka manu moa i hana ʻia e nā mahiʻai i ka wela kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ʻenehana fermentation aerobic kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā microorganism aerobic kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā kaʻina hana i ka compost e wikiwiki i ka decomposition o nā mea ola i loko o ka manure moa a hoʻohua i ka mea kanu organik. Inā nui ka nui o ka moa moa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻenehana anaerobic fermentation no ka hana ʻana i ka methane a me nā kumu ikehu hou. Eia naʻe, pono e mālama hou ʻia ke koena biogas i hana ʻia.
He aha ka hoʻohana ʻana o OWC (Organic Waste Convertor)?
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ʻO ka OWC (Organic Waste Convertor) kahi hana o ka hana hou ʻana i nā ʻōpala organik e like me nā ʻili hua, nā koena, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka ʻōpala organik e mālama a hoʻopuka i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole ma hope o ka pala. Hoʻololi nā lako OWC i nā mea olaola i loko o ka ʻōpala organik i mea liʻiliʻi molecular organik, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mea kanu i hana ʻia i nā mea kanu. ʻO ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa e hoʻemi i ka nui a me ke kaumaha o ka ʻōpala organik, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe ʻala, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia.
Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai ka poop moa e compost?
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7 ~ 10 lā. Hiki i ka 2-3 mahina ke oo loa i ka composting kūlohelohe maoli o ka poop moa. Eia nō naʻe, me ka naʻauao i hoʻohui ʻia i ka pahu fermentation manure kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka manawa e pono ai e hoʻokō i ka hopena like i 7 ~ 10 mau lā. Aia ka ʻokoʻa ma ke koho ʻana i ke kaʻina hana. Hāʻawi ka pahu fermentation kiʻekiʻe i kahi noho kūpono no ka bacteria fermentation, e wikiwiki ana i ka decomposition a me ke kaʻina oʻo.
Pehea ʻoe e hana ai i nā mea kanu organik mai ka manure puaʻa?
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Hoʻohui like ʻia ka manure puaʻa, reflux material a me ka biological fermentation bacteria, a hāʻawi ʻia ka mahana a me ka oxygen kūpono no ke ola a me ka hana hou ʻana o ka bacteria fermentation. Hoʻoheheʻe ka bacteria fermentation i ka macromolecular organic mea i loko o ka manure puaʻa i mea maʻalahi e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e nā mea kanu, no laila e ʻike ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka manure puaʻa i loko o ka mea kanu. Ua ʻike ʻo HYHH's Manure Fertilizer Fermentation Tank i ka mana maʻalahi o ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu organik mai ka manure puaʻa. He maʻalahi ka hana a hiki ke hoʻomalu mamao.
He aha ka laʻana o ka ʻōpala organik?
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ʻO ka ʻōpala organik ka nui o ka ʻōpala kīhini, ka ʻōpala meaʻai, ka ʻōpala ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe me nā ʻōpala organik kiʻekiʻe a maʻalahi ke popopo. ʻO ke kikoʻī, ʻo nā ʻili hua, nā ʻili hua manu, nā koena, nā mea kanu, nā lau hāʻule, ka mauʻu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he ʻōpala organik.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka ʻōpala organik?
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Loaʻa i ka ʻōpala organik nā hiʻohiʻona o ka nui o nā mea olaola kiʻekiʻe, ka wai kiʻekiʻe a me ka palaho maʻalahi. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻōpala organik i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e ka fermentation aerobic, anaerobic fermentation a i ʻole ka compost. ʻO ka fermentation Aerobic a me ka compost e hoʻohua i ka mea kanu organik, ʻoiai ʻo ka anaerobic fermentation ka nui o ka biogas a me nā ikehu hou.
Honi anei ka compost kalepa?
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ʻO ke kaʻina hana compost e loaʻa i nā kinoea malodorous e like me ka hydrogen sulfide a me ka methyl mercaptan, a e hana pū ʻia nō hoʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻopulapula ʻoihana. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka composting pāʻoihana kahi mālama koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōpala organik a hoʻolako pinepine ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana deodorization. ʻOhi ʻia ka ʻala ma luna o ka lumi hoʻopulapula a lawe ʻia i ka scrubber acid-base ma o nā paipu e wehe i nā ʻāpana malodorous i loko o ke kinoea ma o ka neutralization kemika.
Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka compost home ma mua o ka compost pāʻoihana?
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ʻO ka composting home ma ke ʻano he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka hiki ke hana, ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻōpala paʻa ʻole, a me nā loli nui o ka maikaʻi o ka mea kanu organik i hana ʻia. He ʻala ikaika nō hoʻi ia a hiki i ka namu. He kūpono wale ia no nā ʻohana me nā mākau lima ikaika a me ka pā. ʻO ka composting pāʻoihana kahi ala e hōʻiliʻili ai a e hoʻoheheʻe ai i nā ʻōpala organik ma ke ʻano lokahi. ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o ka composting home. ʻO nā mea ʻōpala ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka hui ʻana he ʻano like ʻole, a hiki ke hana paʻa i ka matrix fertilizer. Hoʻolako pū ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana deodorization, sterilization wela kiʻekiʻe, a me ka mana naʻauao, e maʻalahi a maʻalahi ka hana. No ka ʻōpala kīhini e like me nā ʻili hua a me nā lau lau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka compost home. No nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, ʻōlelo ʻia ka compost pāʻoihana.
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala organik i ikehu?
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Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala organik i biogas ma o ka anaerobic fermentation, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka ʻōpala home a puhi pū ʻia e hoʻohua i ka wela a me ka uila. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke koena biogas paʻa ma hope o ka fermentation anaerobic aia nō ka nui o nā mea ola, pono e hoʻopau hou ʻia e ka fermentation aerobic e hana ai i ka matrix fertilizer matrix. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopau i ka ʻōpala organik me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe loa, no ka mea, he kiʻekiʻe kona ʻona a ʻaʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia.
He aha ka mahana maikaʻi no ka fermentation?
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ʻO ka mahana fermentation e pili nui ana i ka bacteria fermentation biological i koho ʻia. ʻO ke kumu o ka fermentation ʻo ia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā microorganism i nā mea ola i loko o ka ʻōpala i loko o nā molekala liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hoʻomoʻa ʻia e nā mea kanu. Hāʻawi nā mea hana fermentation i nā kūlana kaiapuni kūpono loa no ke ola ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana o ka bacteria fermentation, a ʻo ka mahana kekahi o lākou. Hoʻohana nā mea hana fermentation o HYHH i ka bacteria fermentation kiʻekiʻe, a mālama ʻia ka mahana ma kahi o 70°C. Ma waho aʻe o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka pono o ke ola ʻana o ka bacteria fermentation kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ia ke pepehi maikaʻi i ka maʻi bacteria i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻokō i ka hana ʻino ʻole.
No ke aha e lohi ai ka fermentation ma ke anuanu?
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Ke hiki ʻole ka mahana i nā kūlana wela e pono ai no ke ola ʻana o ka bacteria fermentation, e kāohi ʻia ka hana o ka bacteria fermentation a e lohi ka hana fermentation.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka ʻōpala māla?
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Hoʻohana mākou i ka ʻenehana bio-fermentation e mālama ai i ka ʻōpala māla. Hoʻopau mākou i nā lālā, ka mauʻu, nā nāhelehele a me nā ʻōpala māla ʻē aʻe i ʻelua manawa, hoʻohui i ka microbial flora a hāʻawi iā lākou i nā kūlana ola kūpono. ʻO ka hope, hana mākou i ka matrix fertilizer organik, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana waiwai ma luna o 90%.
He aha ke kaʻina hana fermentation o ka manure?
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Ma hope o kaʻokiʻiaʻana a me ka huiʻana, komo nā feces i nā mea hana fermentation kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohui piha ka pahu fermentation kiʻekiʻe i nā feces a me nā bacteria fermentation biological e hoʻolōʻihi i ka hana fermentation. ʻO ka bacteria fermentation e hoʻoheheʻe a oʻo i ka mea ola i loko o ka feces a hoʻololi hope i mea hoʻomomona.
Pehea ke kiola ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōpala hale?
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Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā i ka ʻōpala pulu, nā ʻōpala recyclable, nā ʻōpala pōʻino a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka ʻōpala pulu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako kīhini ma hope o ka holoi ʻana e hana i ka matrix fertilizer organik. Hiki ke hana hou ʻia nā ʻōpala e like me ke kini a me ka uwea hao. Pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻōpala pōʻino e nā ʻoihana kūpono. Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe.
He aha ka mea hoʻohana pinepine ʻia?
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ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau a me ka ʻenehana ʻo ia ka umu ahi mīkini, e hana ana ma kahi o 1,000 tons o ka ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā. He koi kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka calorific o ka ʻōpala i nā kapuahi mīkini a pono e hoʻohui i nā wahie kōkua e like me ka ʻaila a me ka diesel. Eia nō naʻe, no ka nui o ka hana ʻana ma lalo o 100 tons, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe gasification.
He aha ka hana mua ʻana i ka ʻōpala?
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He paʻakikī ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻōpala hale, a ua hui pū ʻia ka hapa nui me ka ʻōpala meaʻai a me nā ʻōpala hiki ʻole ke hoʻopau ʻia, e hoʻonui ai i ke kaumaha o ke ahi. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana ʻo ia ke kaʻina o ka wehe ʻana i nā mea hiki ʻole ke puhi ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala i hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ke kino o ka umu ahi, a ma ka manawa like e ʻoki ai i ka ʻōpala e puhi ʻia. Pono ka pretreatment e hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o ka incinerator.
He aha ka pahuhopu nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka manure?
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Kāohi i nā holoholona a me nā manu moa mai ke komo pololei ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻohaumia ʻana, e hoʻemi i ka ʻala a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nohona. I ka manawa like, hiki i ka mea kanu organik i hana ʻia e nā holoholona a me nā manure moa ma hope o ka fermentation aerobic hiki ke hoʻohui i nā meaʻai o ka ʻāina a hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala i waiwai.
He ikehu anei ka puhi ʻōpala?
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Hoʻopuka ka ʻōpala i ka ikehu. Ma keʻano intuitive, hana ʻia ka nui o ka wela i ka wā o ka ʻōpala ʻōpala. I ka hana maʻamau o ka HYHH's gasification incinerator, paʻa ka mahana o ke keʻena puhi lua ma 850-1100°C, ka mea e pale aku ai i ka hana o ka dioxin i ka wā e hana ana i ka wela.
He aha nā kumukūʻai hana o ka manure fermenter?
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ʻO nā kumukūʻai hana e pili ana i ka uila a me ka wai i hana ʻia e ka hana o nā mea hana, a me nā uku o nā mea hana. E koho mākou i ke kumu hoʻohālike no ʻoe ma muli o ke kūlana maoli o ka papahana a hāʻawi i ka mana kūikawā i kēlā me kēia lā a me ka hoʻohana wai.
He aha ka mea e pono ai ka makū no ka manure i hānai ʻia i loko o ka Manure Fermentation Tank?
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Pono e hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ka ʻona o ka manure ma lalo o 70%, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena i ka wā i loko o 65%.
Ehia mau manawa e hoʻololi ai au i kaʻu membrane RO?
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ʻO ke ola o ka membrane RO ma kahi o 2-5 mau makahiki, a ʻo ka manawa kikoʻī e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka brand, ka maikaʻi, ka pinepine o ka hoʻohana ʻana, a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo mua inā pono e hoʻololi ʻia e ka nānā ʻana i ka nui, kala, ʻikea, turbidity o ka wai effluent a me ke kala a me ke ʻano o ka membrane RO.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoʻololi ion a me RO?
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ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka Ion a me ka reverse osmosis ʻelua mau ʻenehana mālama wai. Hoʻohana ʻo Ion exchange i nā resins e wehe i nā ion kikoʻī, e like me ka calcium a me ka magnesium, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻo Reverse osmosis i kahi membrane semi-permeable ma lalo o ke kaomi e ʻae i nā molekele wai wale nō e hele i loko, e mālama i nā haumia e like me nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, mea kūlohelohe, bacteria, etc.
He aha ka reverse osmosis?
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ʻO ka reverse osmosis (RO) kahi ala e huki ai i ka wai maʻemaʻe mai loko mai o ka wai haumia a i ʻole ka wai paʻakai ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka membrane ma lalo o ke kaomi. ʻO kahi laʻana o ka reverse osmosis ke kaʻina hana e kānana ʻia ai ka wai haumia ma lalo o ke kaomi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻenehana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai inu.
He aha nā mīkini i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama wai?
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ʻO nā lako hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai o HYHH ka nui o ka DW intelligent integrated wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai a me ka reverse osmosis integrated machine. Hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia ka mana hana e like me nā pono.
He aha ka ʻōnaehana nanofiltration?
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ʻO ka Nanofiltration kahi kaʻina hoʻokaʻawale membrane i hoʻoikaika ʻia ma waena o ka reverse osmosis a me ka ultrafiltration. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ke kaumaha molekala, e like me nā paʻakai inorganic, a i ʻole nā mea molekala liʻiliʻi e like me ka glucose a me ka sucrose, mai nā solvents. ʻO ka nui o ka pore o nā membrane nanofiltration mai kahi mau nanometer.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o NF ma mua o RO?
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Ma ke ʻano o ka pololei kānana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nanofiltration e like me ka reverse osmosis. ʻO ka nui o ka pore o ka reverse osmosis membrane he 0.002 ~ 0.0003μm, hiki iā ia ke intercept i nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā ʻāpana colloidal, bacteria, viruses, microorganisms, organic matter, inorganic minerals, a me nā mea metala kaumaha koe nā mole wai, kekahi mau mole liʻiliʻi, ion, etc.
Pono ʻoe i kahi kukui UV no ka reverse osmosis?
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ʻAʻole. Hiki i ka reverse osmosis membrane ke kānana i ka hapa nui o nā bacteria, nā metala kaumaha, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohui i nā kukui ultraviolet no ka disinfection a me ka sterilization. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kukui ultraviolet hiki ke hōʻemi i ke ola lawelawe o kekahi mau pipeline i loko o nā mea hana. Inā kānana i ka wai ʻili e like me ka wai ua a me ka wai punawai, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka disinfection pālua ultraviolet ma mua o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka osmosis.
Hiki i ka reverse osmosis ke wehe i ka bacteria?
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Hiki i ka reverse osmosis membrane ke hoʻoneʻe i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi bacteria i ka wai pai. ʻOkoʻa ka nui o ka wehe ʻana o ka bacteria o ka membrane reverse osmosis ma muli o ka nui o ka pore membrane. Hiki i ka mīkini hoʻohui osmosis reverse osmosis o kā mākou hui ke wehe i ka bacteria, virus, etc.
He aha ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana wai reverse osmosis?
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Hoʻopili ia i nā haumia i loko o ka wai e like me nā mea paʻa hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā mea organik, colloids a me nā bacteria e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
He aha ka mea i wehe ʻole ʻia e ka reverse osmosis?
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ʻOiai hiki i nā membrane osmosis hoʻohuli ke kānana i ka hapa nui o nā solutes, aia kekahi mau ion ʻaʻole hiki ke kānana ʻia e nā membrane osmosis reverse, e like me nā ion sodium (Na+), nā iona calcium (Ca2+), nā ion magnesium (Mg2+), etc.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ka wai ma nā wahi mamao?
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ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā wahi mamao nā paipu hōʻiliʻili wai, a ua loli nui ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka wai a hoʻopuehu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, no laila ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana liʻiliʻi i hoʻohui ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai. E like me nā koi o ka wai effluent maikaʻi, koho inā e hoʻohui i kahi lumi disinfection UV. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i kā mākou mau mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻohui ʻia, e like me PWT-A Packaged Sewage Treatment Plant, WET Sewage Treatment Plant Tank, "Swift" Solar-Powered Sewage Treatment Bioreactor. No ka wai o luna, ka wai paila a me ka wai lepo me ka maikaʻi o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe reverse osmosis e hoʻokō i nā kūlana wai inu, e like me kā mākou Reverse Osmosis Water Treatment System.
He aha ke kumu o ka reverse osmosis?
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ʻO ka reverse osmosis kahi hana hoʻokaʻawale membrane e hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe mai ka hopena ma o ka ʻokoʻa kaomi transmembrane. Ke hoʻopili ʻia ke kaomi i ka hopena ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka membrane, ke ʻoi aku ke kaomi ma mua o kona puʻe osmotic, e hoʻohuli hou ʻia ka mea hoʻoheheʻe i ke ʻano o ka osmosis maoli, a laila e loaʻa ai ka solvent permeated, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka permeate, ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka membrane, a me ka hopena paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka concentrate, ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe.
Hoemi anei ka hoololi ion i ka TDS?
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Hiki i ke kaʻina hana hoʻololi ion ke hōʻemi i ka nui o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia (TDS) o ka wai. Ma o ka resin hoʻololi ion, hoʻopili ʻia kekahi o nā ion i loko o ka wai a hoʻololi ʻia me nā ion ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, i ka wā e palupalu ai ka wai, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ion calcium a me ka magnesium i loko o ka wai me nā ion sodium a i ʻole hydrogen ion, e hōʻemi ana i ka paʻakikī o ka wai a hoʻemi i ka TDS. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole e wehe ke kaʻina hana hoʻololi ion i nā ʻano mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, no laila ke hilinaʻi nei ka degere o ka hōʻemi TDS i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ion a me ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana.
He aha ka hana i ka wā e elemakule ai ka membrane RO?
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ʻEkolu mau hanana e hiki mai ana ma hope o ka makahiki RO membrane: (1) E emi ana ka nui o ka wai: ʻO ka ʻelemakule o ka membrane RO e hoʻemi i kona pono kānana, a e emi nui ka nui o ka wai. ʻO kēia no ka nui o ka nui o ka pore o ka membrane RO, e ʻae ana i nā mea ʻino e pono ke kānana ʻia e komo i loko o ka wai ma o nā pores membrane, e hopena i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana wai. (2) Hoʻemi ka maikaʻi o ka wai: Ma hope o ka makahiki RO membrane, nāwaliwali ka hopena kānana, a e emi nui ka maikaʻi o ka wai i mālama ʻia. Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka waiwai TDS (ka pau ʻana o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia) a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai, a i ʻole he ʻono 12. (3) Poino o ka lako: Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia ka membrane RO i ka manawa ma hope o ka ʻelemakule, e hoʻonui ʻia ka pahū kaomi, e hoʻonui i ka pōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana mālama wai, a hoʻonui i nā kumukūʻai mālama.